Sub-editor
What is a sub-editor?
A sub-editor is someone who works in the publishing industry and is responsible for editing and proofreading written content before it is published.
What does a sub-editor do?
Usually, a sub-editor does the following:
- Edits and proofreads written articles or content for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors
- Checks for accuracy and clarity of the content
- Ensures that the content follows the company's style guide or editorial standards
- Works closely with writers and journalists to improve the quality of the content
What does the day-to-day life of a sub-editor look like?
A sub-editor usually works between regular office hours, often from 9am to 5pm. However, there might be times when they need to work outside these hours to meet deadlines.
In a typical day, a sub-editor might:
- Receive articles or content from writers or journalists for editing and proofreading
- Make changes to the text, such as correcting grammar mistakes or restructuring sentences
- Collaborate with writers to clarify and improve the content
- Collaborate with other sub-editors and editors to ensure consistency in writing style and tone
Where does a sub-editor work?
Sub-editors are typically employed by publishing companies, newspapers, magazines, or online media outlets. They can also work for advertising agencies or public relations firms that produce written content.
Most sub-editors work in-house, meaning they work directly for the company that publishes the content. However, there are also freelance sub-editors who work independently and provide editing services to multiple clients.
What tools/software/hardware does a sub-editor use?
A sub-editor uses a variety of tools including:
- Text editing software: Common software used by sub-editors include Microsoft Word, Adobe InDesign, or Google Docs.
- Style guides: Sub-editors follow specific style guides or editorial standards provided by their company, such as the Associated Press (AP) Stylebook or The Chicago Manual of Style.
- Proofreading marks: Sub-editors may use proofreading marks to indicate changes or corrections on the printed or digital copy.
What do I need to become a sub-editor?
There are a number of ways you can become a sub-editor, including:
- Bachelor's degree: Many sub-editors have a degree in journalism, English, or a related field. This educational background helps develop strong language and writing skills.
- Work experience: Some sub-editors start their careers as writers or journalists, gaining experience in the field before transitioning into an editing role.
- Knowledge of publishing industry: It is important to have a good understanding of the publishing industry, editorial processes, and the specific style guides or standards used in the industry.
What career paths are available?
There are a number of career paths available to you as a sub-editor, including:
- Senior Sub-editor: With experience and expertise, you can progress to a senior sub-editor role, where you may have more responsibilities or oversee a team of sub-editors.
- Editor: Some sub-editors may choose to pursue an editor position, where they have overall responsibility for the content and editorial direction of a publication or media outlet.
- Copywriter: With their strong writing and editing skills, sub-editors can also transition into a career as a copywriter, creating persuasive and engaging content for marketing purposes.
What jobs are similar to a sub-editor?
- Proofreader: Similar to a sub-editor, a proofreader focuses on correcting errors in written content. However, their main role is to check for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors, rather than improving the overall quality or clarity of the content.
- Content Editor: Content editors have a broader role in planning, strategizing, and overseeing the content published by a company or publication. They work closely with writers, sub-editors, and other stakeholders to ensure the content aligns with the company's goals and objectives.